Serum interleukin-17 levels are related to clinical severity in allergic rhinitis

被引:114
作者
Ciprandi, G. [1 ]
De Amici, M. [2 ]
Murdaca, G. [1 ]
Fenoglio, D. [1 ]
Ricciardolo, F. [3 ]
Marseglia, G. [2 ]
Tosca, M. [4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Genoa, Dept Internal Med, Azienda Osped Univ San Martino, I-16126 Genoa, Italy
[2] Univ Pavia, Pediat Clin, Fdn IRCCS San Matteo, Dept Pediat Sci, I-27100 Pavia, Italy
[3] Univ Turin, Dept Resp Dis, Turin, Italy
[4] Ist Giannina Gaslini, Allergy Ctr, I-16148 Genoa, Italy
关键词
allergen exposure; allergic rhinitis; allergy severity; interleukin-17; pollen season; IL-17;
D O I
10.1111/j.1398-9995.2009.02010.x
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
Background: T helper (Th)-17 cells are a subset of T helper lymphocytes that exert regulatory activities. Recently, it has been reported that serum interleukin (IL)-17 levels are high in the most severe cases of birch allergy studied outside the pollen season. Objective: The aim of this study was to investigate a possible relationship between serum IL-17 levels and clinical parameters in patients with allergic rhinitis studied during the pollen season. Methods: In all, 56 patients with persistent pollen-induced allergic rhinitis were evaluated during the pollen season. Serum IL-17 levels were evaluated by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. Symptoms were assessed by visual analogue scale, drug use was monitored and peripheral eosinophils were counted. Results: Serum IL-17 levels were significantly related to clinical symptoms, drug use and peripheral eosinophil counts (P = 0.0001 for all). Conclusion: This study provides evidence that serum IL-17 level assessment might be considered to classify allergy severity.
引用
收藏
页码:1375 / 1378
页数:4
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