Polymerizable Fab′ antibody fragments for targeting of anticancer drugs

被引:117
作者
Lu, ZR
Kopecková, P
Kopecek, J [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Utah, Dept Pharmaceut & Pharmaceut Chem CCCD, Salt Lake City, UT 84112 USA
[2] Univ Utah, Dept Bioengn, Salt Lake City, UT 84112 USA
关键词
polymerizable Fab '; HPMA copolymer; drug targeting; chlorin e(6); anticancer drug;
D O I
10.1038/15085
中图分类号
Q81 [生物工程学(生物技术)]; Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 0836 ; 090102 ; 100705 ;
摘要
We have designed a new pathway for the synthesis of targeted polymeric drug delivery systems, using polymerizable antibody Fab' fragments (MA-Fab'). The targeted systems can be directly prepared by copolymerization of the MA-Fab', N-(2-hydroxypropyl)methacrylamide (HPMA) and drug-containing monomers. Both MA-Fab' and the Fab'-targeted copolymers can effectively bind to target cells. An MA-Fab' (from OV-TL 16 Ab) targeted HPMA copolymer containing mesochlorin e(6) (Mce(6)) was synthesized by copolymerization of MA-Fab', HPMA, and MA-GFLG-Mce(6). The targeted copolymer exhibited a higher cytotoxicity toward OVCAR-3 human ovarian carcinoma cells than the nontargeted Mce(6)-containing copolymer or free Mce(6). The targeted copolymer was internalized more efficiently by OVCAR-3 cells than the nontargeted copolymer.
引用
收藏
页码:1101 / 1104
页数:4
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