Facile Synthesis of Novel Nanostructured MnO2 Thin Films and Their Application in Supercapacitors

被引:73
作者
Xia, H. [1 ]
Xiao, W. [1 ]
Lai, M. O. [1 ]
Lu, L. [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Univ Singapore, Dept Mech Engn, Singapore 117576, Singapore
来源
NANOSCALE RESEARCH LETTERS | 2009年 / 4卷 / 09期
关键词
Supercapacitor; MnO2; Nanostructure; Thin film; Cyclic voltammetry; LOW-TEMPERATURE SYNTHESIS; MANGANESE OXIDE; HYDROTHERMAL SYNTHESIS; PSEUDOCAPACITANCE PROPERTIES; HOLLOW URCHINS; ALPHA-MNO2; ELECTRODEPOSITION; NANOWIRES; BATTERIES; SPHERES;
D O I
10.1007/s11671-009-9352-4
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
Nanostructured alpha-MnO2 thin films with different morphologies are grown on the platinum substrates by a facile solution method without any assistance of template or surfactant. Microstructural characterization reveals that morphology evolution from dandelion-like spheres to nanoflakes of the as-grown MnO2 is controlled by synthesis temperature. The capacitive behavior of the MnO2 thin films with different morphologies are studied by cyclic voltammetry. The alpha-MnO2 thin films composed of dandelion-like spheres exhibit high specific capacitance, good rate capability, and excellent long-term cycling stability.
引用
收藏
页码:1035 / 1040
页数:6
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