Developing an organization capable of implementing strategy and learning

被引:74
作者
Beer, M
Eisenstat, RA
机构
[1] Harvard Univ. Grad. Sch. Bus. Admin., Boston, MA
[2] Harvard Univ. Grad. Sch. Bus. Admin., Boston, MA 02163, Soldiers Field
关键词
strategy implementation; organization development; organization learning; organization design; overcoming defensive routines; strategic human resource management;
D O I
10.1177/001872679604900504
中图分类号
C93 [管理学];
学科分类号
12 ; 1201 ; 1202 ; 120202 ;
摘要
Acting as consultants, the authors developed a process by which leadership teams in Alpha Technologies' many business units could develop an organization capable of implementing strategy and learning. Leadership teams of 20 units implemented the self-diagnosis and redesign process between 1988 and 1994. The process was designed to develop the ongoing capacity of the client organization to achieve systemic change, to surface undiscussible data about barriers, as well as to develop a partnership with employees. Research was conducted to determine whether the intervention achieved its intended objectives, as well as to understand the elements of the intervention design, and managerial and organizational context that lead to these results. The research, funded by the Harvard Business School, relied on the following methods: content analysis of task force reports, interviews, questionnaires, and participant observation. The process succeeded in the short term in all of its attended objectives. The process, however, does not appear to have increased the client's underlying capability for organizational learning. The implications of the findings for intervention theory and practice are discussed.
引用
收藏
页码:597 / 619
页数:23
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