Distribution of vacA genotypes in Helicobacter pylori strains isolated from Brazilian adult patients with gastritis, duodenal ulcer or gastric carcinoma

被引:60
作者
Ashour, AAR
Magalhaes, PP
Mendes, EN
Collares, GB
de Gusmao, VR
Queiroz, DMM
Nogueira, AMMF
Rocha, GA
de Oliveira, CA
机构
[1] Univ Fed Minas Gerais, Mol Biol Lab, Fac Med, BR-30130100 Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil
[2] Univ Fed Minas Gerais, Lab Res Bacteriol, Fac Med, BR-30130100 Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil
[3] Univ Fed Minas Gerais, Dept Pathol, Fac Med, BR-30130100 Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil
[4] Univ Fed Sao Paulo, Escola Paulista Med, Dept Microbiol, BR-04023062 Sao Paulo, Brazil
[5] Univ Fed Rio de Janeiro, Inst Microbiol Prof Paulo de Goes, BR-21941590 Rio De Janeiro, Brazil
[6] Univ Itauna, Fac Fisioterapia, BR-35680033 Itauna, Brazil
来源
FEMS IMMUNOLOGY AND MEDICAL MICROBIOLOGY | 2002年 / 33卷 / 03期
关键词
vacA; cagA; bacterial genetic diversity; Helicobacter pylori;
D O I
10.1111/j.1574-695X.2002.tb00588.x
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
This PCR-based analysis is the first molecular epidemiological study in Brazil testing Helicobacter pylori cagA and vacA distribution in adults with gastric complaints, that includes a large number of carcinoma patients. Multiple-strain infection was identified in 11/13.4% patients. vacA sl-ml and cagA(+) genotypes were the most common in patients with a non-mixed infection. All vacA s1 strains were s1b, so subtyping s1 strains was not useful. vacA s1b-m1 and cagA(+) strains were associated with higher prevalence of peptic ulcer and gastric carcinoma than vacA s2-m2 and cagA(-) ones. In conclusion, cagA and vacA genotyping may have clinical relevance in Brazil. (C) 2002 Federation of European Microbiological Societies. Published by Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:173 / 178
页数:6
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