Mechanism of current leakage through metal/n-GaN interfaces

被引:74
作者
Oyama, S [1 ]
Hashizume, T [1 ]
Hasegawa, H [1 ]
机构
[1] Hokkaido Univ, RCIQE, Grad Sch Elect & Informat Engn, Sapporo, Hokkaido 0608628, Japan
关键词
GaN; Schottky; leakage current; tunneling; thermionic-field emission; surface trap;
D O I
10.1016/S0169-4332(01)00902-3
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Detailed current-voltage-temperature (I-V-T) measurements were performed on the Schottky diodes fabricated on MOVPE-grown n-GaN layers. A large deviation from the thermionic emission (TE) transport was observed in the reverse I-Vcurves with a large excess leakage. From the calculation based on the thermionic-field emission (TFE) model, it was found that the tunneling plays an important role in the carrier transport across the GaN Schottky barrier even for doping densities as low as 1 x 10(17) cm(-3). A novel barrier-modified TFE model based on presence of near-surface fixed charges or surface states is proposed to explain the observed large reverse leakage currents. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:322 / 325
页数:4
相关论文
共 10 条
[1]   SiO2-passivated lateral-geometry GaN transparent Schottky-barrier detectors [J].
Adivarahan, V ;
Simin, G ;
Yang, JW ;
Lunev, A ;
Khan, MA ;
Pala, N ;
Shur, M ;
Gaska, R .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2000, 77 (06) :863-865
[2]   Current transport mechanisms in GaN-based metal-semiconductor-metal photodetectors [J].
Carrano, JC ;
Li, T ;
Grudowski, PA ;
Eiting, CJ ;
Dupuis, RD ;
Campbell, JC .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 1998, 72 (05) :542-544
[3]   STUDY OF SCHOTTKY BARRIERS ON N-TYPE GAN GROWN BY LOW-PRESSURE METALORGANIC CHEMICAL-VAPOR-DEPOSITION [J].
GUO, JD ;
FENG, MS ;
GUO, RJ ;
PAN, FM ;
CHANG, CY .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 1995, 67 (18) :2657-2659
[4]   Surface characterization of GaN and AlGaN layers grown by MOVPE [J].
Hashizume, T ;
Nakasaki, R ;
Ootomo, S ;
Oyama, S ;
Hasegawa, H .
MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING B-SOLID STATE MATERIALS FOR ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY, 2001, 80 (1-3) :309-312
[5]   Enhanced electrical performance of Au/n-GaN Schottky diodes by novel processing [J].
He, L ;
Wang, XJ ;
Zhang, R .
JOURNAL OF VACUUM SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY A-VACUUM SURFACES AND FILMS, 1999, 17 (04) :1217-1220
[6]  
Ootomo S, 2000, IPAP CONFERENCE SER, V1, P934
[7]   FIELD AND THERMIONIC-FIELD EMISSION IN SCHOTTKY BARRIERS [J].
PADOVANI, FA ;
STRATTON, R .
SOLID-STATE ELECTRONICS, 1966, 9 (07) :695-&
[8]   Effect of gate leakage current on noise properties of AlGaN/GaN field effect transistors [J].
Rumyantsev, SL ;
Pala, N ;
Shur, MS ;
Gaska, R ;
Levinshtein, ME ;
Khan, MA ;
Simin, G ;
Hu, X ;
Yang, J .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, 2000, 88 (11) :6726-6730
[9]   Metal contacts to n-type GaN [J].
Schmitz, AC ;
Ping, AT ;
Khan, MA ;
Chen, Q ;
Yang, JW ;
Adesida, I .
JOURNAL OF ELECTRONIC MATERIALS, 1998, 27 (04) :255-260
[10]  
Van de Walle C., 1999, PROPERTIES GALLIUM N, P275