316L stainless steel mechanical and tribological behavior-A comparison between selective laser melting, hot pressing and conventional casting

被引:331
作者
Bartolomeu, F. [1 ]
Buciumeanu, M. [2 ]
Pinto, E. [3 ]
Alves, N. [3 ]
Carvalho, O. [1 ]
Silva, F. S. [1 ]
Miranda, G. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Minho, CMEMS, UMinho, Campus Azurem, P-4800058 Guimaraes, Portugal
[2] Dunarea de Jos Univ Galati, Cross Border Fac Humanities Econ & Engn, Domneasca 47, Galati 800008, Romania
[3] Polytech Inst Leiria, Ctr Rapid & Sustainable Prod Dev, Rua Gen Norton de Matos,Apartado 4133, P-2411901 Leiria, Portugal
关键词
Selective laser melting; Hot pressing; Casting; 316L stainless steel; Mechanical properties; Tribological behavior; TRIBOCORROSION BEHAVIOR; CORROSION BEHAVIOR; PREDICTIVE MODELS; RESIDUAL-STRESS; HEAT-TREATMENT; WEAR BEHAVIOR; GRAIN-SIZE; COMPOSITES; MICROSTRUCTURE; ALLOY;
D O I
10.1016/j.addma.2017.05.007
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
120111 [工业工程];
摘要
This work presents a comprehensive study on the influence of three different processing technologies (Selective Laser Melting, Hot Pressing and conventional casting) on the microstructure, mechanical and wear behavior of an austenitic 316L Stainless Steel. A correlation between the processing technologies, the obtained microstructure and the mechanical and wear behavior was achieved. The results showed that the highest mechanical properties and tribological performance were obtained for 316L SS specimens produced by Selective Laser Melting, when compared to Hot Pressing and conventional casting. The high wear and mechanical performance of 316L Stainless Steel fabricated by Selective Laser Melting are mainly due to the finer microstructure, induced by the process. In this sense, Selective Laser Melting seems a promising method to fabricate customized 316L SS implants with improved mechanical and wear performance. (C) 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:81 / 89
页数:9
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