Silicon-based high-Q inductors incorporating electroplated copper and low-K BCB dielectric

被引:70
作者
Huo, X [1 ]
Chen, KJ [1 ]
Chan, PCH [1 ]
机构
[1] Hong Kong Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Elect & Elect Engn, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
关键词
benzocyclobutene (BCB); CMOS; electroplated copper; high-Q inductor; silicon substrate;
D O I
10.1109/LED.2002.802652
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 [电气工程]; 0809 [电子科学与技术];
摘要
We have fabricated high-Q copper inductors using low-K benzocyclobutene (BCB) dielectric as an interface layer on standard CMOS silicon substrate. Metal ohmic loss and substrate loss, the two major factors that degrade the Q-factors of on-chip inductors, are suppressed by the employment of electroplated copper and the BCB dielectric, respectively. The inductors exhibit Q-factors as high as 25 at 2 GHz. The dependence of inductor's high-frequency performance on inductor's parameters, such as BCB and copper thickness, has been investigated in detail. The inductor fabrication process is low-cost and low-temperature, making it suitable for post-IC process for high-performance RFICs and MMICs.
引用
收藏
页码:520 / 522
页数:3
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