Two methods of random seed generation to avoid over-segmentation with stochastic watershed: application to nuclear fuel micrographs

被引:7
作者
Cativa Tolosa, S. [2 ]
Blacher, S. [1 ]
Denis, A. [2 ]
Marajofsky, A. [2 ]
Pirard, J. -P. [1 ]
Gommes, C. J. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Liege, Dept Chem Engn, B-4000 Liege, Belgium
[2] UA Combustibles Nucl, Comis Nacl Energia Atom, Buenos Aires, DF, Argentina
关键词
Grain boundaries; image analysis; stochastic methods;
D O I
10.1111/j.1365-2818.2009.03200.x
中图分类号
TH742 [显微镜];
学科分类号
摘要
A stochastic version of the watershed algorithm is obtained by choosing randomly in the image the seeds from which the watershed regions are grown. The output of the procedure is a probability density function corresponding to the probability that each pixel belongs to a boundary. In the present paper, two stochastic seed-generation processes are explored to avoid over-segmentation. The first is a non-uniform Poisson process, the density of which is optimized on the basis of opening granulometry. The second process positions the seeds randomly within disks centred on the maxima of a distance map. The two methods are applied to characterize the grain structure of nuclear fuel pellets. Estimators are proposed for the total edge length and grain number per unit area, L-A and N-A, which take advantage of the probabilistic nature of the probability density function and do not require segmentation.
引用
收藏
页码:79 / 86
页数:8
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