Titanium suboxide as an optical spacer in polymer solar cells

被引:140
作者
Roy, Anshuman [1 ]
Park, Sung Heum [1 ,2 ]
Cowan, Sarah [1 ]
Tong, Ming Hong [1 ]
Cho, Shinuk [1 ]
Lee, Kwanghee [1 ,2 ]
Heeger, Alan J. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Ctr Polymers & Organ Solids, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA
[2] Gwangju Inst Sci & Technol, Heeger Ctr Adv Mat, Kwangju 500712, South Korea
关键词
FIELD-EFFECT TRANSISTORS; PHOTOVOLTAIC CELLS; LIFETIME; LAYER;
D O I
10.1063/1.3159622
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
The use of a layer of titanium suboxide (TiOx) between the bulk heterojunction (BHJ) thin film and the metal contact in "plastic" solar cell has been shown to increase both the short-circuit current and the fill factor. Using a combination of optical modeling and device experiments, we clarify the role of the TiOx layer as an optical spacer. For an appropriate choice of the BHJ thickness and composition, the TiOx layer can enhance the absorption within the active layer, thereby increasing the photocurrent and the power conversion efficiency. (C) 2009 American Institute of Physics. [DOI: 10.1063/1.3159622]
引用
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页数:3
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