Matrix metalloproteinases and their role in pancreatic cancer: A review of preclinical studies and clinical trials

被引:71
作者
Bloomston, M [1 ]
Zervos, EE [1 ]
Rosemurgy, AS [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ S Florida, Dept Surg, Tampa, FL 33601 USA
关键词
pancreatic cancer; matrix metalloproteinase; MMP; TIMP;
D O I
10.1245/aso.2002.9.7.668
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) have received much attention in recent years for their role in a variety of malignancies. Pancreatic cancer is no exception; MMP-2 and MMP-9 show high levels of expression in clinical and experimental models. Inhibition of MMPs has shown great promise with synthetic inhibitors, such as BB-94, as tumorostatic agents in preclinical models, particularly when these are combined with gemcitabine. These findings have led to several clinical trials using the MMP inhibitors Marimastat and BAY12-9566. Herein, we discuss the roles of MMPs and their inhibition in pancreatic cancer.
引用
收藏
页码:668 / 674
页数:7
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