Energetic electrochemiluminescence of (9-fluorenyl)methanol induced by injection of hot electrons into aqueous electrolyte solution

被引:57
作者
Kulmala, S [1 ]
AlaKleme, T [1 ]
Heikkila, L [1 ]
Vare, L [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV TURKU,DEPT APPL PHYS,FIN-20014 TURKU,FINLAND
来源
JOURNAL OF THE CHEMICAL SOCIETY-FARADAY TRANSACTIONS | 1997年 / 93卷 / 17期
关键词
D O I
10.1039/a702135f
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Hot electron injection into aqueous electrolyte solutions from metal/insulator/metal/electrolyte and metal/insulator/electrolyte tunnel junctions is considered and the possibility of an electrochemical generation of hydrated electrons is discussed. The hot electron-induced UV electrochemiluminescence of (9-fluorenyl)methanol was used to demonstrate the presence of highly energetic transient species in aqueous solution at several metal/insulator/electrolyte hot electron tunnel emitters. These transient species cannot be produced electrochemically in fully aqueous solutions at any active metal electrodes. A detailed mechanism for the present electrochemiluminescence is suggested.
引用
收藏
页码:3107 / 3113
页数:7
相关论文
共 48 条
[1]   INJECTION ELECTRO-LUMINESCENCE OF N-INP IN DILUTE NITRIC-ACID [J].
AHARONSHALOM, E ;
HELLER, A .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY, 1983, 87 (24) :4913-4918
[2]   Generation of free radicals and electrochemiluminescence at pulse-polarized oxide-covered silicon electrodes in aqueous solutions [J].
AlaKleme, T ;
Kulmala, S ;
Latva, M .
ACTA CHEMICA SCANDINAVICA, 1997, 51 (05) :541-546
[3]   THEORY OF HIGH-FIELD ELECTRON-TRANSPORT AND IMPACT IONIZATION IN SILICON DIOXIDE [J].
ARNOLD, D ;
CARTIER, E ;
DIMARIA, DJ .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 1994, 49 (15) :10278-10297
[4]   PHOTO-IONIZATION OF SOLUTES AND CONDUCTION-BAND EDGE OF SOLVENTS - INDOLE IN WATER AND ALCOHOLS [J].
BERNAS, A ;
GRAND, D ;
AMOUYAL, E .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY, 1980, 84 (10) :1259-1262
[5]   CRITICAL-REVIEW OF RATE CONSTANTS FOR REACTIONS OF HYDRATED ELECTRONS, HYDROGEN-ATOMS AND HYDROXYL RADICALS (.OH/.O-) IN AQUEOUS-SOLUTION [J].
BUXTON, GV ;
GREENSTOCK, CL ;
HELMAN, WP ;
ROSS, AB .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL REFERENCE DATA, 1988, 17 (02) :513-886
[6]   PULSE RADIOLYSIS OF AQUEOUS-SOLUTIONS OF ANILINE AND SUBSTITUTED ANILINES [J].
CHRISTENSEN, H .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL FOR RADIATION PHYSICS AND CHEMISTRY, 1972, 4 (03) :311-+
[7]  
DESPIC A, 1989, MOD ASPECT ELECTROC, P400
[8]   Reply to comments on time resolved charge transfer with hot electrons at silver electrolyte interface [J].
Diesing, D ;
Kritzler, G ;
Otto, A .
BERICHTE DER BUNSEN-GESELLSCHAFT-PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY CHEMICAL PHYSICS, 1997, 101 (04) :762-764
[9]   TIME-RESOLVED CHARGE-TRANSFER WITH HOT-ELECTRONS AT THE SILVER ELECTROLYTE INTERFACE [J].
DIESING, D ;
RUSSE, S ;
OTTO, A ;
LOHRENGEL, MM .
BERICHTE DER BUNSEN-GESELLSCHAFT-PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY CHEMICAL PHYSICS, 1995, 99 (11) :1402-1405
[10]   ANODIC OXIDE FILMS ON ALUMINUM [J].
DIGGLE, JW ;
DOWNIE, TC ;
GOULDING, CW .
CHEMICAL REVIEWS, 1969, 69 (03) :365-&