Hierarchical porous carbons with high performance for supercapacitor electrodes

被引:330
作者
Xing, W. [1 ]
Huang, C. C. [1 ]
Zhuo, S. P. [1 ]
Yuan, X. [1 ]
Wang, G. Q. [1 ]
Hulicova-Jurcakova, D. [3 ,4 ]
Yan, Z. F. [2 ]
Lu, G. Q. [3 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Shandong Univ Technol, Sch Chem Engn, Zibo 255049, Peoples R China
[2] China Univ Petr, CNPC, Key Lab Catalysis, State Key Lab Heavy Oil Proc, Dongying 257061, Peoples R China
[3] Univ Queensland, Australian Res Council, Ctr Excellence Funct Nanomat, AIBN, Brisbane, Qld 4072, Australia
[4] Univ Queensland, Sch Engn, Brisbane, Qld 4072, Australia
关键词
MESOPOROUS CARBONS; ACTIVATED CARBONS; ELECTROCHEMICAL CHARACTERIZATION; CAPACITANCE; NANOTUBES; ADSORPTION; BATTERIES; STORAGE; ENERGY;
D O I
10.1016/j.carbon.2009.02.024
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A series of hierarchical porous carbons (HPCs) were prepared by a combination of self-assembly and chemical activation. Pore-structure analysis shows that micropores can be generated within the mesopore wall of mesoporous carbon in a controllable manner during activation. As evidenced by cyclic voltammetry, galvanostatic charge/discharge cyclings and frequency response measurements, HPCs show superior capacitive performances to hard-templated ordered mesoporous carbons, which can be attributed to the generated pore surfaces that play most important role in the formation of double-layer capacitance and to their unique hierarchical porous structure that favors the fast diffusion of electrolyte ions into the pores. Of special interest is the fact that HPCs maintains 180 F/g at high-frequency of 1 Hz. (C) 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1715 / 1722
页数:8
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