Biosynthesis of cladospirone bisepoxide, a member of the spirobisnaphthalene family

被引:26
作者
Bode, HB [1 ]
Wegner, B [1 ]
Zeeck, A [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Gottingen, Inst Organ Chem, D-37077 Gottingen, Germany
关键词
D O I
10.7164/antibiotics.53.153
中图分类号
Q81 [生物工程学(生物技术)]; Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 0836 ; 090102 ; 100705 ;
摘要
The biosynthesis of cladospirone bisepoxide (1) was investigated by feeding C-13-labeled acetate to growing cultures of the fungus Sphaeropsidales sp. (strain F-24'707). C-13 NMR spectral analysis demonstrated the polyketide origin of both naphthalene units. The origin of two epoxide oxygens was confirmed as from air by cultivation of the strain in an O-18(2)-enriched atmosphere. The [O-18]incorporation pattern into palmarumycin C-12 (11), the putative precursor of 1 led to the hypothesis that the carbonyl oxygen of 1 is derived from water by exchange of an oxygen atom. inhibition of the biosynthesis of 1 with tricyclazole, an inhibitor of the 1,8-dihydroxynaphthalene (DHN) melanin biosynthesis, confirmed the connection of both biosynthetic pathways.
引用
收藏
页码:153 / 157
页数:5
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