Synthesis and characterization of conducting copolymer nanofibrils of pyrrole and 3-methylthiophene using the template-synthesis method

被引：32

作者：

Lu, M ^{[1
]}

Li, XH ^{[1
]}

Li, HL ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Lanzhou Univ, Dept Chem, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China

来源：

MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING | 2002年 / 334卷 / 1-2期

基金：

中国国家自然科学基金;

关键词：

copolymer; pyrrole; 3-methylthiophene; template-synthesis method; nanofibrils;

D O I：

10.1016/S0921-5093(01)01906-2

中图分类号：

TB3 [工程材料学];

学科分类号：

0805 ; 080502 ;

摘要：

Copolymer nanofibrils composed of pyrrole and 3-methylthiophene had been prepared by synthesizing the desired polymer within the pores of microporous anodic aluminum oxide (AAO) template membrane. The results of scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) revealed that the obtained copolymer nanofibrils had uniform and well-aligned array and its diameter and length can be controlled by changing the aspect ratios of the AAO membrane. The results of infrared (IR) spectra, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and elemental analysis indicated that both pyrrole and 3-methylthiophene were involved in the copolymer and pyrrle is the major component of the prepared copolymer nanofibrils. Finally, the uses of conductivity and thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) proved that the electric conductivity and the thermal stability of copolymer nanofibrils are higher than individual homopolymers. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：291 / 297

页数：7

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