Deposition of Carbon Nanowall Flowers on Two-Dimensional Sheet for Electrochemical Capacitor Application

被引:44
作者
Hung, Tsung-Chi [1 ]
Chen, Chia-Fu [2 ]
Whang, Wha-Tzong [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Chiao Tung Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Hsinchu 30050, Taiwan
[2] Ming Dao Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Changhua 52345, Taiwan
关键词
capacitance; carbon; electrochemical electrodes; nanofabrication; nanostructured materials; plasma CVD;
D O I
10.1149/1.3099325
中图分类号
O646 [电化学、电解、磁化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
We have used bias-assisted microwave plasma chemical vapor deposition to synthesize (i) two-dimensional carbon nanowalls [(2D CNWs), monolayer] and (ii) three-dimensional carbon nanowalls [(3D CNWs), double-layer] on carbon cloth in a CH4/CO2 system. The specific surface area of the 3D CNW electrode (1580 m(2)/g) was considerably larger than that of the 2D CNW electrode (364 m(2)/g). This higher surface area and more porous structure of the 3D CNW electrode resulted in its capacitance reaching as high as ca. 198 F/g at a scan rate of 10 mV/s. Electrochemical measurements suggested that this 3D electrode is a promising material for application in electrical storage devices.
引用
收藏
页码:K41 / K44
页数:4
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