Hydrothermally grown oriented ZnO nanorod arrays for gas sensing applications

被引:659
作者
Wang, J. X.
Sun, X. W.
Yang, Y.
Huang, H.
Lee, Y. C.
Tan, O. K.
Vayssieres, L.
机构
[1] Nanyang Technol Univ, Sch Elect & Elect Engn, Singapore 639798, Singapore
[2] Natl Inst Mat Sci, Int Ctr Young Scientists, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3050044, Japan
关键词
D O I
10.1088/0957-4484/17/19/037
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
C-axis vertically aligned ZnO nanorod arrays were synthesized on a ZnO thin film through a simple hydrothermal route. The nanorods have a diameter of 30-100 nm and a length of about several hundred nanometres. The gas sensor fabricated from ZnO nanorod arrays showed a high sensitivity to H-2 from room temperature to a maximum sensitivity at 250 degrees C and a detection limit of 20 ppm. In addition, the ZnO gas sensor also exhibited excellent responses to NH3 and CO exposure. Our results demonstrate that the hydrothermally grown vertically aligned ZnO nanorod arrays are very promising for the fabrication of cost effective and high performance gas sensors.
引用
收藏
页码:4995 / 4998
页数:4
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