Transition from a charge-opposed (+)N-H-N(+) inter-cation hydrogen bonded form of the salt [HN(CH2CH2)3N][OOC(HC=CH) COOH] to the more traditional charge-assisted (+)N-H-O(-) cation-anion hydrogen bonded pseudo-polymorph upon hydration

被引:21
作者
Braga, D [1 ]
Rubini, K [1 ]
Maini, L [1 ]
机构
[1] Dipartimento Chim G Ciamician, I-40126 Bologna, Italy
来源
CRYSTENGCOMM | 2004年 / 6卷
关键词
D O I
10.1039/b409904b
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
The reaction of [N(CH2CH2)(3)N] with maleic acid [HOOC(HC=CH) COOH] yields the anhydrous salt [HN(CH2CH2)(3)N][OOC(HC=CH) COOH] which contains chains of ((+)) N-H-N(+) bonded cations [HN(CH2CH2)(3)N](+) and isolated [OOC(HC=CH) COOH](-) anions. Upon exposure to humidity the anhydrous salt converts within few hours into the hydrated pseudo-polymorphic form [HN(CH2CH2)(3)N] [OOC(HC=CH) COOH].(H2O)(0.25), which contains more conventional "charge-assisted'' N(+)-H-O(-) hydrogen bonds between anion and cation. This latter form can also be obtained by co-grinding.
引用
收藏
页码:236 / 238
页数:3
相关论文
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