T cell replicative senescence - Pleiotropic effects on human aging

被引:24
作者
Effros, RB [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif Los Angeles, David Geffen Sch Med, Dept Pathol & Lab Med, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
来源
STRATEGIES FOR ENGINEERED NEGLIGIBLE SENESCENCE: WHY GENUINE CONTROL OF AGING MAY BE FORESEEABLE | 2004年 / 1019卷
关键词
T cells; replicative senescence; aging; immune system;
D O I
10.1196/annals.1297.022
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 [生物化学与分子生物学]; 081704 [应用化学];
摘要
Long-term culture studies using CD8 T cells, the immune cells responsible for control of viral infection, have identified the major features of replicative senescence. Aging is associated with increased proportions of CD8 T cells with similar characteristics, such as absence of expression of the CD28 costimulatory molecule and reduced antiviral effector functions. Proinflammatory cytokines produced by senescent CD8 T cells also may exert pleiotropic suppressive effects on overall immune function and bone homeostasis. Thus, modulation of T cell replicative senescence may provide a comprehensive therapeutic strategy to prevent multiple age-associated pathologies.
引用
收藏
页码:123 / 126
页数:4
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