Purification and partial gene sequence of the tyrosine decarboxylase of Lactobacillus brevis IOEB 9809

被引:53
作者
Lucas, P [1 ]
Lonvaud-Funel, A [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Bordeaux 2, Unite Associee INRA, Fac Oenol, Lab Biotechnol & Microbiol Appl, F-33405 Talence, France
关键词
tyrosine decarboxylase; tyramine; lactic acid bacterium; protein purification; gene sequencing; Lactobacillus brevis;
D O I
10.1111/j.1574-6968.2002.tb11207.x
中图分类号
Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 100705 ;
摘要
Some lactic acid bacteria contain a tyrosine decarboxylase (TDC) which converts tyrosine to tyramine, a biogenic amine frequently encountered in fermented food and wine. Purification and microsequencing of the TDC of Lactobacillus brevis IOEB 9809 allowed us to determine a partial sequence of the TDC gene encoding 264 amino acids of the enzyme. Analysis of this protein sequence revealed typical features of pyridoxal phosphate-dependent amino acid decarboxylases while not any known decarboxylase was closely related to the TDC of L. brevis IOEB 9809. In addition, we could detect other L. brevis strains carrying a TDC gene in a rapid assay based oil the polymerase chain reaction. (C) 2002 Federation of European Microbiological Societies. Published by Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:85 / 89
页数:5
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