Physics of penetration of resonant magnetic perturbations used for Type I edge localized modes suppression in tokamaks

被引:86
作者
Becoulet, M. [1 ]
Huysmans, G. [1 ]
Garbet, X. [1 ]
Nardon, E. [2 ]
Howell, D. [2 ]
Garofalo, A. [3 ]
Schaffer, M. [3 ]
Evans, T. [3 ]
Shaing, K. [4 ,5 ,6 ]
Cole, A. [4 ]
Park, J. -K. [7 ]
Cahyna, P. [8 ]
机构
[1] IRFM, CEA, F-13108 St Paul Les Durance, France
[2] Culham Sci Ctr, Euratom UKAEA Fus Assoc, Abingdon OX14 3DB, Oxon, England
[3] Gen Atom Co, San Diego, CA 92186 USA
[4] Univ Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706 USA
[5] Natl Cheng Kung Univ, Plasma & Space Sci Ctr, Tainan 70101, Taiwan
[6] Natl Cheng Kung Univ, Dept Phys, Tainan 70101, Taiwan
[7] Princeton Plasma Phys Lab, Princeton, NJ 08543 USA
[8] ASCR, Vvi, Assoc EURATOM IPPCR, Inst Plasma Phys, Prague 18200, Czech Republic
基金
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词
TOROIDAL-MOMENTUM DISSIPATION; ERROR-FIELD; PLASMA;
D O I
10.1088/0029-5515/49/8/085011
中图分类号
O35 [流体力学]; O53 [等离子体物理学];
学科分类号
070204 ; 080103 ; 080704 ;
摘要
Non-linear reduced MHD modelling of the toroidally rotating plasma response to resonant magnetic perturbations (RMPs) is presented for DIII-D and ITER-like typical parameter and RMP coils. The non-linear cylindrical reduced MHD code was adapted to take into account toroidal rotation and plasma braking mechanisms such as resonant one (similar to j x B) and the neoclassical toroidal viscosity (NTV) calculated for low collisionality regimes ('1/nu' and 'nu'). Counter toroidal rotation by NTV is predicted for ITER with the proposed RMP coils in 1/nu-limit. Resonant braking is localized near resonant surfaces and is weak compared with NTV in the 1/nu regime for typical DIII-D and ITER parameters. Toroidal rotation leads to the effective screening of RMPs that is larger for stronger rotation and lower resistivity, resulting mainly in central islands screening. Non-resonant helical harmonics (q not equal m/n) in RMP spectrum are not influenced by plasma rotation, and hence penetrate and are important in NTV mechanism.
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页数:13
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