Polarization-agile antennas

被引:123
作者
Gao, S. [1 ]
Sambell, A.
Zhong, S. S.
机构
[1] Northumbria Univ, Sch Informat Technol & Engn, Newcastle Upon Tyne NE1 8ST, Tyne & Wear, England
[2] Shanghai Univ, Sch Commun Engn, Shanghai 200072, Peoples R China
关键词
antennas; polarization; polarization-agile antennas; reconfigurable antennas; microstrip antennas; wireless LAN; land mobile radio diversity systems; adaptive arrays; antenna arrays;
D O I
10.1109/MAP.2006.1703396
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
A polarization-agile antenna is a type of antenna the polarization state of which can be changed dynamically, i.e., it can have either linear (vertical or horizontal) or circular polarization (left hand or right hand), depending on the requirements of its specific application. This special characteristic offers great flexibility for antenna systems, because a single antenna could be used to satisfy the different requirements of several systems. This paper gives a comprehensive review of polarization-agile antennas. The basics of polarization in antennas and polarization-agile antennas are explained. Various examples of recent developments are then provided, and the antenna configurations and design principles are illustrated and discussed. Finally, the future development of polarization-agile antennas for wireless systems is discussed.
引用
收藏
页码:28 / 37
页数:10
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