Life event, mood, and cognitive predictors of perceived stress before and after treatment for major depression

被引:28
作者
Otto, MW [1 ]
Fava, M [1 ]
Penava, SJ [1 ]
Bless, E [1 ]
Muller, RT [1 ]
Rosenbaum, JR [1 ]
机构
[1] HARVARD UNIV,SCH MED,BOSTON,MA 02114
关键词
depression; dysfunctional attitudes; problem solving; perceived stress; negative life events;
D O I
10.1023/A:1021980209878
中图分类号
B849 [应用心理学];
学科分类号
040203 ;
摘要
Using regression models, we examined the influence of negative life events, depression severity dysfunctional attitudes, and problem-solving ability on the perceived stress of depressed outpatients before and after antidepressant treatment. The report of negative life events predicted she level of perceived stress in untreated patients, but was not a significant predictor after treatment Depression severity, dysfunctional attitudes, and problem-solving ability were associated with each other improved with treatment, and associated with perceived stress before and after treatment These findings are consistent with the hypothesis that less adaptive coping strategies are applied under conditions of mood disturbance, and that these strategies are in turn linked with increased stress.
引用
收藏
页码:409 / 420
页数:12
相关论文
共 33 条
[11]  
FAVA M, 1993, AM J PSYCHIAT, V150, P1158
[12]   COPING WITH CHRONIC ILLNESS - A STUDY OF ILLNESS CONTROLLABILITY AND THE INFLUENCE OF COPING STRATEGIES ON PSYCHOLOGICAL ADJUSTMENT [J].
FELTON, BJ ;
REVENSON, TA .
JOURNAL OF CONSULTING AND CLINICAL PSYCHOLOGY, 1984, 52 (03) :343-353
[13]   A RATING SCALE FOR DEPRESSION [J].
HAMILTON, M .
JOURNAL OF NEUROLOGY NEUROSURGERY AND PSYCHIATRY, 1960, 23 (01) :56-62
[14]   INITIAL SYMPTOM LEVELS AND THE LIFE-EVENT-DEPRESSION RELATIONSHIP [J].
HAMMEN, C ;
MAYOL, A ;
DEMAYO, R ;
MARKS, T .
JOURNAL OF ABNORMAL PSYCHOLOGY, 1986, 95 (02) :114-122
[15]   PERSONAL PROBLEM-SOLVING - A DESCRIPTIVE STUDY OF INDIVIDUAL-DIFFERENCES [J].
HEPPNER, PP ;
HIBEL, J ;
NEAL, GW ;
WEINSTEIN, CL ;
RABINOWITZ, FE .
JOURNAL OF COUNSELING PSYCHOLOGY, 1982, 29 (06) :580-590
[16]   THE DEVELOPMENT AND IMPLICATIONS OF A PERSONAL PROBLEM-SOLVING INVENTORY [J].
HEPPNER, PP ;
PETERSEN, CH .
JOURNAL OF COUNSELING PSYCHOLOGY, 1982, 29 (01) :66-75
[17]   POSITIVE AUTOMATIC COGNITIONS AS MODERATORS OF THE NEGATIVE LIFE EVENT DYSPHORIA RELATIONSHIP [J].
LIGHTSEY, OR .
COGNITIVE THERAPY AND RESEARCH, 1994, 18 (04) :353-365
[18]  
MAVISSAKALIAN M, 1990, PSYCHIAT CLIN N AM, V13, P661
[19]   ENDORSEMENT OF DYSFUNCTIONAL BELIEFS DEPENDS ON CURRENT MOOD STATE [J].
MIRANDA, J ;
PERSONS, JB ;
BYERS, CN .
JOURNAL OF ABNORMAL PSYCHOLOGY, 1990, 99 (03) :237-241
[20]   LIFE STRESS, CURRENT PROBLEMS, PROBLEM-SOLVING, AND DEPRESSIVE SYMPTOMS - AN INTEGRATIVE MODEL [J].
NEZU, AM ;
RONAN, GF .
JOURNAL OF CONSULTING AND CLINICAL PSYCHOLOGY, 1985, 53 (05) :693-697