A convenient route to functionalized carbon nanotubes

被引:272
作者
Liang, F
Sadana, AK
Peera, A
Chattopadhyay, J
Gu, ZN
Hauge, RH
Billups, WE
机构
[1] Rice Univ, Dept Chem, Houston, TX 77005 USA
[2] Rice Univ, Ctr Nanoscale & Technol, Houston, TX 77005 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1021/nl049428c
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Reductive alkylation of single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) using lithium and alkyl halides in liquid ammonia yields sidewall functionalized nanotubes that are soluble in common organic solvents. Atomic force microscopy (AFM) and high-resolution tunneling electron microscopy (HRTEM) of dodecylated SWNTs prepared from raw HiPco nanotubes show that extensive debundling has occurred. GC-MS analysis of the byproduct hydrocarbons demonstrates that alkyl radicals are intermediates in the alkylation step.
引用
收藏
页码:1257 / 1260
页数:4
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