Characterization of VP7 and VP4 genes of rotavirus strains: 1990-1994 and 2000-2002

被引:21
作者
Zade, J. K. [1 ]
Chhabra, P. [1 ]
Chitambar, S. D. [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Inst Virol, Rotavirus Grp, Pune 411001, Maharashtra, India
关键词
Rotavirus; unusual rotavirus strains; VP4; gene; VP7; SEROTYPE-SPECIFIC NEUTRALIZATION; POLYMERASE CHAIN-REACTION; SEQUENCE ALIGNMENT; GLOBAL COLLECTION; PORCINE ROTAVIRUS; DIVERSITY; CHILDREN; INDIA; GENOTYPE; VACCINE;
D O I
10.1017/S0950268808001532
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
A total of 90 rotavirus-positive faecal specimens collected from patients hospitalized with diarrhoea in 1990-1994 (n=77) and 2000-2002 (n=13) were investigated for VP7 and VP4 genotypes. The specimens included 21 typable and 69 non-reactive or multireactive rotavirus strains as monitored by monoclonal antibody-based serotyping ELISA. Genotyping was carried out by multiplex PCR/sequencing using primers specific for both VP7 and VP4 genes. The contribution of common genotypes (G1P[8], G2P[4], G3P[8], G4P[8]) in causing rotavirus diarrhoea was 79-2% and 92-3% in the years 1990-1994 and 2000-2002, respectively, while G9P[8] infections were detected at lower levels (1-3% and 7-7%) at both time-points. There was a predominance of G1P[8] in 1990-1994 and of G2P[4] in 2000-2002. The detection of unusual rotavirus strains (GIP[6], GIP[4], GIP[19], G2P[8], G3P[4], G4P[6]) in 19-5% of the patients indicated a significant contribution of reassortants in causing diarrhoea in western India.
引用
收藏
页码:936 / 942
页数:7
相关论文
共 36 条
[1]   Increased prevalence of G1P[4] genotype among children with rotavirus-associated gastroenteritis in metropolitan Detroit [J].
Abdel-Haq, NM ;
Thomas, RA ;
Asmar, BI ;
Zacharova, V ;
Lyman, WD .
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL MICROBIOLOGY, 2003, 41 (06) :2680-2682
[2]   Further characterization of field strains of rotavirus from Nigeria VP4 genotype P6 most frequently identified among symptomatically infected children [J].
Adah, MI ;
Rohwedder, A ;
Olaleye, OD ;
Durojaiye, OA ;
Werchau, H .
JOURNAL OF TROPICAL PEDIATRICS, 1997, 43 (05) :267-274
[3]   Changing patterns of rotavirus genotypes in Ghana: Emergence of human rotavirus G9 as a major cause of diarrhea in children [J].
Armah, GE ;
Steele, AD ;
Binka, FN ;
Esona, MD ;
Asmah, RH ;
Anto, F ;
Brown, D ;
Green, J ;
Cutts, F ;
Hall, A .
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL MICROBIOLOGY, 2003, 41 (06) :2317-2322
[4]   Evidence of rotavirus AU32 like G9 strains from nontypeable fecal specimens of Indian children hospitalized during 1993-1994 [J].
Awachat, PS ;
Kelkar, SD .
JOURNAL OF MEDICAL VIROLOGY, 2004, 74 (04) :656-661
[5]   Genetic variation in the VP7 gene of human rotavirus isolated in Montevideo-Uruguay from 1996-1999 [J].
Berois, M ;
Libersou, S ;
Russi, J ;
Arbiza, J ;
Cohen, J .
JOURNAL OF MEDICAL VIROLOGY, 2003, 71 (03) :456-462
[6]  
BRUKE B, 1994, J GEN VIROL, V75, P2205
[7]  
COOK SM, 1990, B WORLD HEALTH ORGAN, V68, P171
[8]   RELATION OF VP7 AMINO-ACID-SEQUENCE TO MONOCLONAL-ANTIBODY NEUTRALIZATION OF ROTAVIRUS AND ROTAVIRUS MONOTYPE [J].
COULSON, BS ;
KIRKWOOD, C .
JOURNAL OF VIROLOGY, 1991, 65 (11) :5968-5974
[9]  
DAS S, 2002, J MED VIROL, V72, P156
[10]   LOCATION OF THE MAJOR ANTIGENIC SITES INVOLVED IN ROTAVIRUS SEROTYPE-SPECIFIC NEUTRALIZATION [J].
DYALLSMITH, ML ;
LAZDINS, I ;
TREGEAR, GW ;
HOLMES, IH .
PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, 1986, 83 (10) :3465-3468