Magnetic tunnel junction field sensors with hard-axis bias field

被引:72
作者
Liu, XY [1 ]
Ren, C [1 ]
Xiao, G [1 ]
机构
[1] Brown Univ, Dept Phys, Providence, RI 02912 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1063/1.1507818
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
We have fabricated and studied the magnetic properties of the Ni81Fe19/Al2O3/Ni81Fe19 based magnetic tunnel junction sensors. Magnetoresistance (MR) of 35% is achieved with a small applied field (<10 Oe). The introduction of a hard axis bias field linearizes the MR response. The hysteresis disappears in hard-axis fields greater than 3 Oe, which corresponds to the effective anisotropy field along the easy axis. A sensitivity of 3.5%/Oe has been demonstrated in this linear region. Low-frequency noise measurements indicate that sensor noise is dominated by field-dependent 1/f noise caused by magnetization fluctuations. Finally, a noise level as low as 1 nT/Hz(1/2) has been obtained. (C) 2002 American Institute of Physics.
引用
收藏
页码:4722 / 4725
页数:4
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