The effects of nitrogen and boron doping on the optical emission and diameters of single-walled carbon nanotubes

被引:54
作者
Li, Lain-Jong
Glerup, M.
Khlobystov, A. N.
Wiltshire, J. G.
Sauvajol, J. -L.
Tavlor, R. A.
Nicholas, R. J.
机构
[1] Univ Oxford, Dept Phys, Clarendon Lab, Oxford OX1 3PU, England
[2] Univ Oslo, Dept Chem, N-0315 Oslo, Norway
[3] Univ Nottingham, Sch Chem, Nottingham NG7 2RD, England
[4] Univ Montpellier 2, UMR5881, LCVN, F-34095 Montpellier 5, France
基金
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词
carbon nanotubes; doped carbon; luminescence; transmission electron microscopy;
D O I
10.1016/j.carbon.2006.03.037
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Using TEM, absorption and photoluminescence-excitation spectroscopy we have shown that nitrogen and nitrogen/boron doping of single-walled carbon nanotubes produce significant changes in both the optical properties and the diameter distribution of nanotubes produced by the arc-discharge method. Smaller diameter tubes are preferentially formed in the presence of boron. In addition the presence of nitrogen is found to significantly affect the emission properties of the nanotube ensemble, causing a shift in the dominant emission to lower energies, possibly due to changes in the bundling structure of the nanotubes in solution, but only very small changes are observed in the emission energies for individual nanotubes. (c) 2006 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:2752 / 2757
页数:6
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