The oxidative dehydrogenation of propane using gallium-molybdenum oxide-based catalysts

被引:23
作者
Davies, T [1 ]
Taylor, SH [1 ]
机构
[1] Cardiff Univ, Sch Chem, Cardiff CF10 3TB, S Glam, Wales
关键词
propane; propene; partial oxidation; oxidative dehydrogenation; gallium oxide; molybdenum;
D O I
10.1016/j.molcata.2004.01.027
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Catalysts based on a physical mixture of Ga2O3 and MoO3 have been prepared and evaluated for propane partial oxidation to propene. The Ga2O3/MoO3 catalysts produced appreciable propene yields and it has been demonstrated that the catalyst synergistically combined the alkane activation properties of Ga2O3 with the selective oxidation function of MoO3. Studies have probed the influence of varying the Ga/Mo ratio. Catalysts with a 1/1 and 1/3 ratio showed similar catalytic activity, whilst reducing the ratio to 1/10 significantly reduced the propene yield. Comparison of the 1/1 Ga2O3/MoO3 catalyst with a 6wt.% V2O5/TiO2 catalyst, which is known to be active for selective propane oxidation, showed that the propene yields were greater for Ga2O3/MoO3 (C) 2004 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:77 / 84
页数:8
相关论文
共 18 条
[1]   Selection of optimum chromium oxide-based catalysts for propane oxidehydrogenation [J].
Al-Zahrani, SM ;
Jibril, BY ;
Abasaeed, AE .
CATALYSIS TODAY, 2003, 81 (03) :507-516
[2]   Effect of catalyst structure on oxidative dehydrogenation of ethane and propane on alumina-supported vanadia [J].
Argyle, MD ;
Chen, KD ;
Bell, AT ;
Iglesia, E .
JOURNAL OF CATALYSIS, 2002, 208 (01) :139-149
[3]   Oxidative dehydrogenation of short chain alkanes on supported vanadium oxide catalysts [J].
Blasco, T ;
Nieto, JML .
APPLIED CATALYSIS A-GENERAL, 1997, 157 (1-2) :117-142
[4]   SELECTIVE OXIDATIVE DEHYDROGENATION OF PROPANE OVER V-MG-O CATALYSTS [J].
CHAAR, MA ;
PATEL, D ;
KUNG, HH .
JOURNAL OF CATALYSIS, 1988, 109 (02) :463-467
[5]   Structure and properties of oxidative dehydrogenation catalysts based on MoO3/Al2O3 [J].
Chen, K ;
Xie, S ;
Bell, AT ;
Iglesia, E .
JOURNAL OF CATALYSIS, 2001, 198 (02) :232-242
[6]   Methanol to hydrocarbons:: enhanced aromatic formation using a composite Ga2O3-H-ZSM-5 catalyst [J].
Freeman, D ;
Wells, RPK ;
Hutchings, GJ .
CHEMICAL COMMUNICATIONS, 2001, (18) :1754-1755
[7]   Effect of doping of TiO2 support with altervalent ions on physicochemical and catalytic properties in oxidative dehydrogenation of propane of vanadia-titania catalysts [J].
Grzybowska, B ;
Sloczyski, J ;
Grabowski, R ;
Samson, K ;
Gressel, I ;
Wcislo, K ;
Gengembre, L ;
Barbaux, Y .
APPLIED CATALYSIS A-GENERAL, 2002, 230 (1-2) :1-10
[8]   A study of the methane-deuterium exchange reaction over a range of metal oxides [J].
Hargreaves, JSJ ;
Hutchings, GJ ;
Joyner, RW ;
Taylor, SH .
APPLIED CATALYSIS A-GENERAL, 2002, 227 (1-2) :191-200
[9]   Methane partial oxidation to methanol over Ga2O3 based catalysts: Use of the CH4/D-2 exchange reaction as a design tool [J].
Hargreaves, JSJ ;
Hutchings, GJ ;
Joyner, RW ;
Taylor, SH .
CHEMICAL COMMUNICATIONS, 1996, (04) :523-524
[10]   Designing oxidation catalysts [J].
Hutchings, GJ ;
Taylor, SH .
CATALYSIS TODAY, 1999, 49 (1-3) :105-113