Mg/Al hydrotalcites: preparation, characterisation and ketonisation of acetic acid

被引：93

作者：

Parida, K ^{[1
]}

Das, J ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Reg Res Lab, Bhubaneswar 751013, Orissa, India

来源：

JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR CATALYSIS A-CHEMICAL | 2000年 / 151卷 / 1-2期

关键词：

hydrotalcite; characterisation; ketonisation; acetic acid; yield;

D O I：

10.1016/S1381-1169(99)00240-X

中图分类号：

O64 [物理化学（理论化学）、化学物理学];

学科分类号：

070304 ; 081704 ;

摘要：

Mg/Al hydrotalcites with different Mg:Al ratios were prepared and characterized by PXRD, FTIR, TG/DTA, basic sites and nitrogen adsorption-desorption methods. It is confirmed from PXRD that the materials have hydrotalcite structure. The basic sites of the samples were determined spectrophotometrically by irreversible adsorption of acids having different pK(a) values which showed that the basic sites increases with increase in Mg:Al ratio. The specific surface area of all samples Lies in the range 170-231 m(2)/g. All the samples were predominantly mesoporous in nature and pore diameters lie in the range 40-70 Angstrom. The sample with Mg:Al ratio of 4:1 showed highest specific surface area and conversion (> 86.5%) of acetic acid to acetone with high selectivity at 350 degrees C. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：185 / 192

页数：8

共 26 条

[11] SYNTHESIS AND CHARACTERIZATION OF COBALT(II)-IRON(III) HYDROXIDE CARBONATE, A LAYERED DOUBLE HYDROXIDE BELONGING TO THE PYROAURITE GROUP [J].