Stereoselective Grignard reactions to alpha-amino nitrones. Synthesis of optically active alpha-aminohydroxylamines and 1,2-diamines

被引:49
作者
Merino, P
Lanaspa, A
Merchan, FL
Tejero, T
机构
[1] Depto. de Quim. Orgánica, ICMA, Universidad de Zaragoza
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0957-4166(97)00250-4
中图分类号
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号
070301 ; 081704 ;
摘要
alpha-Aminohydroxylamines are formed stereoselectively from the nucleophilic addition of phenylmagnesium bromide to cr-amino nitrones. In contrast, the addition of methylmagnesium bromide occurs in a stereorandom fashion. Nevertheless it is possible to achieve a complete syn selectivity by diprotecting the alpha-amino group in the starting nitrone. Hydrogenation of the obtained alpha-amino hydroxylamines followed by deprotection of the tert-butoxycarbonyl group affords optically active 1,2-diamines. (C) 1997 Elsevier Science Ltd.
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页码:2381 / 2401
页数:21
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