Isotopic composition of stratospheric ozone

被引:33
作者
Johnson, DG [1 ]
Jucks, KW [1 ]
Traub, WA [1 ]
Chance, KV [1 ]
机构
[1] Smithsonian Astrophys Observ, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1029/1999JD901167
中图分类号
P4 [大气科学(气象学)];
学科分类号
0706 ; 070601 ;
摘要
Using recently measured rates for isotopic variants of the ozone formation reaction O + O-2 + M, we derive expressions for the enrichment of symmetric and asymmetric O-50(3) and O-49(3) in stratospheric ozone and calculate total enrichments of 123 parts per thousand and 107 parts per thousand for O-50(3) and O-49(3), respectively. We compare the calculations with measurements made with the Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory far-infrared spectrometer during seven balloon flights Which took place between 1989 and 1997, We find that the calculations are in reasonable agreement with the average observed enrichments of 102+/-43 parts per thousand and 73+/-60 parts per thousand for O-50(3) and O-49(3), respectively, where the errors indicate the estimated accuracy; we also find that our measurements are in agreement with other recent stratospheric and tropospheric measurements. Using our measurements of the enrichment of the asymmetric and symmetric forms of O-50(3) and O-49(3), We estimate branching ratios of 0.43+/-0.03 and 0.46+/-0.06 for production of the symmetric isotopomer by the reaction of O-16 with O-34(2) and O-33(2), respectively.
引用
收藏
页码:9025 / 9031
页数:7
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