Growth of self-assembled GaN quantum dots via the vapor-liquid-solid mechanism

被引:34
作者
Hu, CW [1 ]
Bell, A
Ponce, FA
Smith, DJ
Tsong, IST
机构
[1] Arizona State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Tempe, AZ 85287 USA
[2] Arizona State Univ, Ctr Solid State Sci, Tempe, AZ 85287 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1063/1.1514394
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
Self-assembled nanometer-scale GaN quantum dots were fabricated on 6H-SiC(0001) substrates via the formation of Ga liquid droplets and their subsequent nitridation with a supersonic gas source seeded with NH3 molecules. The entire process was observed and controlled in situ and in real time in a low-energy electron microscope. The microstructure of the quantum dots was studied by high-resolution cross-sectional transmission electron microscopy illustrating the perfectly coherent wurtzite structure of GaN quantum dots with 5 nm base width. Spatially resolved cathodoluminescence spectra yield the characteristic band edge emission near 3.48 eV for larger size GaN dots. (C) 2002 American Institute of Physics.
引用
收藏
页码:3236 / 3238
页数:3
相关论文
共 21 条
[1]  
Arakawa Y, 2001, PHYS STATUS SOLIDI B, V224, P1, DOI 10.1002/1521-3951(200103)224:1<1::AID-PSSB1>3.0.CO
[2]  
2-Z
[3]   Quantitative characterization of GaN quantum-dot structures in AlN by high-resolution transmission electron microscopy [J].
Arlery, M ;
Rouvière, JL ;
Widmann, F ;
Daudin, B ;
Feuillet, G ;
Mariette, H .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 1999, 74 (22) :3287-3289
[4]   Catalytic growth and characterization of gallium nitride nanowires [J].
Chen, CC ;
Yeh, CC ;
Chen, CH ;
Yu, MY ;
Liu, HL ;
Wu, JJ ;
Chen, KH ;
Chen, LC ;
Peng, JY ;
Chen, YF .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 2001, 123 (12) :2791-2798
[5]   From visible to white light emission by GaN quantum dots on Si(111) substrate [J].
Damilano, B ;
Grandjean, N ;
Semond, F ;
Massies, J ;
Leroux, M .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 1999, 75 (07) :962-964
[6]   Room-temperature blue-green emission from InGaN/GaN quantum dots made by strain-induced islanding growth [J].
Damilano, B ;
Grandjean, N ;
Dalmasso, S ;
Massies, J .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 1999, 75 (24) :3751-3753
[7]   Stranski-Krastanov growth mode during the molecular beam epitaxy of highly strained GaN [J].
Daudin, B ;
Widmann, F ;
Feuillet, G ;
Samson, Y ;
Arlery, M ;
Rouviere, JL .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 1997, 56 (12) :R7069-R7072
[8]   In situ substrate preparation for high-quality SiC chemical vapour deposition [J].
Hallin, C ;
Owman, F ;
Martensson, P ;
Ellison, A ;
Konstantinov, A ;
Kordina, O ;
Janzen, E .
JOURNAL OF CRYSTAL GROWTH, 1997, 181 (03) :241-253
[9]   Intense photoluminescence from self-assembling InGaN quantum dots artificially fabricated on AlGaN surfaces [J].
Hirayama, H ;
Tanaka, S ;
Ramvall, P ;
Aoyagi, Y .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 1998, 72 (14) :1736-1738
[10]  
Hu CW, 2000, SURF REV LETT, V7, P565, DOI 10.1016/S0218-625X(00)00070-1