Fabrication and transport properties of clean long one-dimensional quantum wires formed in modulation-doped GaAs/AlGaAs heterostructures

被引:31
作者
Liang, CT [1 ]
Simmons, MY [1 ]
Smith, CG [1 ]
Ritchie, DA [1 ]
Pepper, M [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Cambridge, Cavendish Lab, Cambridge CB3 0HE, England
关键词
D O I
10.1063/1.125206
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
We describe the fabrication and transport properties of clean long one-dimensional quantum wires formed in high-quality modulation-doped GaAs/AlGaAs heterostructures. In a 3 mu m wire, we observe 25 conductance steps with no superimposed resonant features. With increasing split-gate length, we observe a crossover from ballistic towards diffusive transport, and in 5 and 6 mu m wires, a reduction of conductance plateau values as large as 8% and 25% is observed, respectively. (C) 1999 American Institute of Physics. [S0003-6951(99)05545-X].
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页码:2975 / 2977
页数:3
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