Adolescent Changes in the Homeostatic and Circadian Regulation of Sleep

被引:361
作者
Hagenauer, M. H. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Perryman, J. I. [2 ]
Lee, T. M. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Carskadon, M. A. [4 ,5 ]
机构
[1] Univ Michigan, Dept Psychol, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA
[2] Univ Michigan, Program Neurosci, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA
[3] Univ Michigan, Reprod Sci Program, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA
[4] Brown Univ, Dept Psychiat & Human Behav, Alpert Med Sch, Providence, RI 02912 USA
[5] EP Bradley Hosp, Sleep & Chronobiol Lab, E Providence, RI USA
基金
美国国家卫生研究院; 美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
Puberty; Chronotype; Entrainment; Sleep deprivation; SUPRACHIASMATIC NUCLEUS; ACTIVITY RHYTHMS; HYPOTHALAMIC NUCLEI; FUNCTIONAL-ANALYSIS; NOCTURNAL RODENTS; DELAYED PHASE; LIGHT; EXPRESSION; PATTERNS; STEROIDS;
D O I
10.1159/000216538
中图分类号
Q [生物科学];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Sleep deprivation among adolescents is epidemic. We argue that this sleep deprivation is due in part to pubertal changes in the homeostatic and circadian regulation of sleep. These changes promote a delayed sleep phase that is exacerbated by evening light exposure and incompatible with aspects of modern society, notably early school start times. In this review of human and animal literature, we demonstrate that delayed sleep phase during puberty is likely a common phenomenon in mammals, not specific to human adolescents, and we provide insight into the mechanisms underlying this phenomenon. Copyright (C) 2009 S. Karger AG, Basel
引用
收藏
页码:276 / 284
页数:9
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