The growth of N-doped carbon nanotube arrays on sintered Al2O3 substrates

被引:15
作者
Li, Ya-Li [1 ]
Hou, Feng [1 ]
Yang, Zheng-Tao [1 ]
Feng, Jian-Min [1 ]
Zhong, Xiao-Hua [1 ]
Li, Jin-You [1 ]
机构
[1] Tianjin Univ, Minist Educ, Key Lab Adv Ceram & Machining Technol, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Tianjin 300072, Peoples R China
来源
MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING B-ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL SOLID-STATE MATERIALS | 2009年 / 158卷 / 1-3期
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
Carbon nanotubes; Arrays; Al2O3; CVD growth; Nitrogen-doped; XPS CHARACTERIZATION; SELECTIVE GROWTH; DEPOSITION; FILMS; MECHANISM; ALUMINA; TEMPERATURE; CATALYST;
D O I
10.1016/j.mseb.2009.01.009
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Vertically oriented bamboo-like nitrogen-containing carbon nanotube (CNT) arrays were grown on an alumina (Al2O3) substrate by the injection chemical vapor deposition (CVD) process using ethanol as a carbon source and ethylenediamine as a nitrogen source. The substrate is a sintered Al2O3 plate with a rough surface consisting of polycrystalline Al2O3 micro-grains. The concentration of ferrocene in ethanol played a major role in the growth of CNT arrays. Aligned multi-walled CNT arrays were obtained under optimized catalyst concentrations (0.015 g/ml) and growth temperature (900 C) with the height of the arrays attaining 160 mu m after the growth for 1 h. The growth of CNT occurred predominately between 30 and 40 min and ceased growth beyond 60 min. X-ray photoelectronic spectrum detects the incorporation of nitrogen atoms in the CNTs with an atomic ratio of 1.2%. The present study indicates that it is possible to grow high quality carbon nanotube arrays over a cheap alumina substrate of a rough surface. (C) 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:69 / 74
页数:6
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