Hypoxia-Inducible Factor-1α and-2α Additively Promote Endothelial Vasculogenic Properties

被引:13
作者
Ben-Shoshan, Jeremy [1 ,2 ]
Maysel-Auslender, Sofia [1 ,2 ]
Luboshits, Galia [1 ,2 ]
Barshack, Iris [2 ,3 ]
Polak-Charcon, Sylvie [3 ]
Tzahor, Eldad [4 ]
Keren, Gad [1 ,2 ]
George, Jacob [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Tel Aviv Sourasky Med Ctr, Dept Cardiol, IL-64239 Tel Aviv, Israel
[2] Tel Aviv Univ, Sackler Sch Med, IL-69978 Tel Aviv, Israel
[3] Chaim Sheba Med Ctr, Inst Pathol, IL-52621 Tel Hashomer, Israel
[4] Weizmann Inst Sci, Dept Regulat Biol, IL-76100 Rehovot, Israel
关键词
Hypoxia-inducible factors; Endothelial cells; Cytokine expression; Vasculogenesis; PAS DOMAIN PROTEIN-1; GROWTH-FACTOR; VASCULAR DEVELOPMENT; GENE-EXPRESSION; CELLS DISRUPTS; TRANSCRIPTION; ANGIOGENESIS; ADHESION; HIF-2-ALPHA; MICE;
D O I
10.1159/000181546
中图分类号
Q4 [生理学];
学科分类号
071003 ;
摘要
Objective: While both play a role in the transcriptional response of hypoxic endothelial cells (ECs), hypoxia- inducible factor-1 alpha (HIF-1 alpha) and HIF-2 alpha differ in their transactivation sites, pointing at potentially different target genes. We studied the discrete and common effects of HIF-1 alpha and HIF-2 alpha on the cytokine expression and vasculogenic properties of ECs. Methods and Results: H5V and bovine aortic ECs were transfected to express HIF-1 alpha, HIF-2 alpha or both. Overexpression of HIF-1 alpha or HIF-2 alpha and, to a greater extent, cotransfection of HIF-1 alpha and HIF-2 alpha resulted in EC activation, as revealed by analysis of the adhesion capacities and adhesion molecule surface expression of ECs. From the paracrine aspect, conditioned medium from HIF-expressing ECs was found to promote the migration and tube formation capacity of wild-type ECs, mostly following HIF-1 alpha and HIF-2 alpha co-expression. Antibody arrays revealed altered expression of multiple cytokines, pointing at consistent additive effects of HIF-1 alpha and HIF-2 alpha on angiogenic protein expression. Finally, HIF-1 alpha and HIF-2 alpha additively promoted vessel formation in vivo, as demonstrated by a Matrigel angiogenesis assay. Conclusion: Our results further clarify the functional roles of HIF-1 alpha and HIF-2 alpha in ECs and for the first time demonstrate a common contribution of HIF-1 alpha and HIF-2 alpha to vasculogenesis. Copyright (C) 2009 S. Karger AG, Basel
引用
收藏
页码:299 / 310
页数:12
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