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Hypoxia-Inducible Factor-1α and-2α Additively Promote Endothelial Vasculogenic Properties
被引:13
作者:
Ben-Shoshan, Jeremy
[1
,2
]
Maysel-Auslender, Sofia
[1
,2
]
Luboshits, Galia
[1
,2
]
Barshack, Iris
[2
,3
]
Polak-Charcon, Sylvie
[3
]
Tzahor, Eldad
[4
]
Keren, Gad
[1
,2
]
George, Jacob
[1
,2
]
机构:
[1] Tel Aviv Sourasky Med Ctr, Dept Cardiol, IL-64239 Tel Aviv, Israel
[2] Tel Aviv Univ, Sackler Sch Med, IL-69978 Tel Aviv, Israel
[3] Chaim Sheba Med Ctr, Inst Pathol, IL-52621 Tel Hashomer, Israel
[4] Weizmann Inst Sci, Dept Regulat Biol, IL-76100 Rehovot, Israel
关键词:
Hypoxia-inducible factors;
Endothelial cells;
Cytokine expression;
Vasculogenesis;
PAS DOMAIN PROTEIN-1;
GROWTH-FACTOR;
VASCULAR DEVELOPMENT;
GENE-EXPRESSION;
CELLS DISRUPTS;
TRANSCRIPTION;
ANGIOGENESIS;
ADHESION;
HIF-2-ALPHA;
MICE;
D O I:
10.1159/000181546
中图分类号:
Q4 [生理学];
学科分类号:
071003 ;
摘要:
Objective: While both play a role in the transcriptional response of hypoxic endothelial cells (ECs), hypoxia- inducible factor-1 alpha (HIF-1 alpha) and HIF-2 alpha differ in their transactivation sites, pointing at potentially different target genes. We studied the discrete and common effects of HIF-1 alpha and HIF-2 alpha on the cytokine expression and vasculogenic properties of ECs. Methods and Results: H5V and bovine aortic ECs were transfected to express HIF-1 alpha, HIF-2 alpha or both. Overexpression of HIF-1 alpha or HIF-2 alpha and, to a greater extent, cotransfection of HIF-1 alpha and HIF-2 alpha resulted in EC activation, as revealed by analysis of the adhesion capacities and adhesion molecule surface expression of ECs. From the paracrine aspect, conditioned medium from HIF-expressing ECs was found to promote the migration and tube formation capacity of wild-type ECs, mostly following HIF-1 alpha and HIF-2 alpha co-expression. Antibody arrays revealed altered expression of multiple cytokines, pointing at consistent additive effects of HIF-1 alpha and HIF-2 alpha on angiogenic protein expression. Finally, HIF-1 alpha and HIF-2 alpha additively promoted vessel formation in vivo, as demonstrated by a Matrigel angiogenesis assay. Conclusion: Our results further clarify the functional roles of HIF-1 alpha and HIF-2 alpha in ECs and for the first time demonstrate a common contribution of HIF-1 alpha and HIF-2 alpha to vasculogenesis. Copyright (C) 2009 S. Karger AG, Basel
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页码:299 / 310
页数:12
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