Future Perspectives for the Treatment of Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension

被引:62
作者
Ghofrani, Hossein A. [1 ,2 ,7 ]
Barst, Robyn J. [3 ]
Benza, Raymond L. [4 ]
Champion, Hunter C. [5 ]
Fagan, Karen A. [6 ]
Grimminger, Friedrich [2 ,7 ]
Humbert, Marc [8 ]
Simonneau, Gerald [8 ]
Stewart, Duncan J. [9 ]
Ventura, Carlo [10 ]
Rubin, Lewis J. [11 ]
机构
[1] Univ Giessen, Lung Ctr, Pulm Hypertens Div, Univ Hosp Giessen,Med Clin 2 5, D-35392 Giessen, Germany
[2] Marburg GmbH, Giessen, Germany
[3] Columbia Univ, New York, NY USA
[4] Drexel Univ, Coll Med, Sect Heart Failure Transplantat & Pulm, Hypertens Program,Allegheny Gen Hosp, Pittsburgh, PA USA
[5] Johns Hopkins Univ, Div Cardiol, Baltimore, MD USA
[6] Univ S Alabama, Div Pulm & Crit Care Med, Mobile, AL 36688 USA
[7] Univ Hosp Giessen, Med Clin 4 & 5, D-35392 Giessen, Germany
[8] Univ Paris Sud, Hop Antoine Beclere, Serv Pneumol, Clamart, France
[9] Ottawa Hlth Res Inst, Ottawa, ON, Canada
[10] Univ Bologna, Lab Mol Biol & Stem Cell Engn, Natl Inst Biostruct & Biosyst, Inst Cardiol,S Orsola Malpighi Hosp, Bologna, Italy
[11] Univ Calif San Diego, Med Ctr, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA
关键词
treatment; pulmonary arterial hypertension; PAH; NITRIC-OXIDE SYNTHASE; ENDOTHELIAL GROWTH-FACTOR; SMOOTH-MUSCLE-CELLS; ATRIAL-NATRIURETIC-PEPTIDE; PROTEIN-COUPLED RECEPTORS; GATED K+ CHANNELS; TGF-BETA FAMILY; NADPH OXIDASE; MYOCARDIAL-INFARCTION; CHRONIC HYPOXIA;
D O I
10.1016/j.jacc.2009.04.014
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Over the past 2 decades, pulmonary arterial hypertension has evolved from a uniformly fatal condition to a chronic, manageable disease in many cases, the result of unparalleled development of new therapies and advances in early diagnosis. However, none of the currently available therapies is curative, so the search for new treatment strategies continues. With a deeper understanding of the genetics and the molecular mechanisms of pulmonary vascular disorders, we are now at the threshold of entering a new therapeutic era. Our working group addressed what can be expected in the near future. The topics span the understanding of genetic variations, novel antiproliferative treatments, the role of stem cells, the right ventricle as a therapeutic target, and strategies and challenges for the translation of novel experimental findings into clinical practice. (J Am Coll Cardiol 2009;54:S108-17) (C) 2009 by the American College of Cardiology Foundation
引用
收藏
页码:S108 / S117
页数:10
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