Human-computer interaction: Psychology as a science of design

被引:86
作者
Carroll, JM [1 ]
机构
[1] VIRGINIA POLYTECH INST & STATE UNIV, CTR HUMAN COMP INTERACT, BLACKSBURG, VA 24061 USA
关键词
usability; design; user models; applied psychology; human factors;
D O I
10.1146/annurev.psych.48.1.61
中图分类号
B84 [心理学];
学科分类号
04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
Human-computer interaction (HCI) study is the region of intersection between psychology and the social sciences, on the one hand, and computer science and technology, on the other. HCI researchers analyze and design specific user interface technologies (e.g. pointing devices). They study and improve the processes of technology development (e.g. task analysis, design rationale). They develop and evaluate new applications of technology (e.g. word processors, digital libraries). Throughout the past two decades, HCI has progressively integrated its scientific concerns with the engineering goal of improving the usability of computer systems and applications, which has resulted in a body of technical knowledge and methodology. HCI continues to provide a challenging test domain for applying and developing psychological and social theory in the context of technology development and use.
引用
收藏
页码:61 / 83
页数:23
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