Spin-dependent energy relaxation inside a quantum dot

被引:7
作者
Fujisawa, T
Tokura, Y
Austing, DG
Hirayama, Y
Tarucha, S
机构
[1] NTT Corp, NTT Basic Res Labs, Atsugi, Kanagawa 2430198, Japan
[2] CREST, Kawaguchi 3310012, Japan
[3] Univ Tokyo, Bunkyo Ku, Tokyo 1130033, Japan
[4] ERATO, Mesoscop Correlat Project, Atsugi, Kanagawa 2430198, Japan
关键词
quantum dot; electron spin; energy relaxation; coulomb blockade;
D O I
10.1016/S0921-4526(01)01444-2
中图分类号
O469 [凝聚态物理学];
学科分类号
070205 ;
摘要
We employ pulse excitation measurements in order to investigate spin-dependent energy relaxation inside a quantum dot. A fast pulse signal is applied to a gate electrode in order to excite a quantum dot, and the induced transient current is analyzed in terms of energy relaxation. We describe transient current measurements on a lateral quantum dot, in which the tunneling rates are controllable with gate voltages, and on a vertical quantum dot, in which the total number of electrons and total spin can be well identified. The spin-conservation rule during energy relaxation is clearly identified. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:224 / 229
页数:6
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