Metal-catalyzed silacyclopropanation of mono- and disubstituted alkenes

被引:64
作者
Cirakovic, J [1 ]
Driver, TG [1 ]
Woerpel, KA [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif Irvine, Dept Chem, Irvine, CA 92697 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1021/ja020566i
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
As an alternative to the strongly reducing conditions necessary for the formation of silacyclopropanes, silylene transfer was developed as a mild, functional group tolerant method of silacyclopropanation. Complex silacyclopropanes were formed from functionalized alkenes using cyclohexane di-tert-butyl silacyclopropane, 1, as the source of t-Bu2Si. Di-tert-butyl silylene can be generated from 1 through the use of a catalytic amount of a metal salt. At -27 °C, silver triflate catalyzes the transfer of t-Bu2Si from 1 to mono- and disubstituted alkenes stereospecifically and diastereoselectively. In situ functionalization of silacyclopropanes with catalytic zinc bromide and methyl formate provides for an expedient one-flask synthesis of complex oxasilacyclopentanes from alkenes. Copyright © 2002 American Chemical Society.
引用
收藏
页码:9370 / 9371
页数:2
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