Quantum interference of ultrastable twin optical beams

被引:43
作者
Feng, S [1 ]
Pfister, O [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Virginia, Dept Phys, Charlottesville, VA 22904 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.92.203601
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We report the first measurement of the quantum phase-difference noise of an ultrastable nondegenerate optical parametric oscillator that emits twin beams classically phase locked at exact frequency degeneracy. The measurement illustrates the property of a lossless balanced beam splitter to convert number-difference squeezing into phase-difference squeezing, and thus provides indirect evidence for Heisenberg-limited interferometry using twin beams. This experiment is a generalization of the Hong-Ou-Mandel interference effect for continuous variables and constitutes a milestone towards continuous-variable entanglement of bright, ultrastable nondegenerate beams.
引用
收藏
页码:203601 / 1
页数:4
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