Interhemispheric difference in emotional response without awareness

被引:30
作者
Kimura, Y [1 ]
Yoshino, A [1 ]
Takahashi, Y [1 ]
Nomura, S [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Def Med Coll, Dept Psychiat, Tokorozawa, Saitama 3598513, Japan
关键词
backward masking; emotion; preattentive; skin conductance response; unconscious; visual hemifield;
D O I
10.1016/j.physbeh.2004.06.010
中图分类号
B84 [心理学];
学科分类号
04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
To investigate interhemispheric differences concerning unconscious human emotional responses processed, we measured human skin conductance responses (SCRs) to masked (unseen) emotional stimuli presented to left or right visual fields. Backward masking was used to preclude conscious processing of emotional stimuli. Masked negative or neutral emotional pictures from the International Affective Picture System (L4,PS) were presented to 11 right-handed male volunteers. Mean SCR for negative emotional stimuli presented to the left visual field was significantly greater than mean SCRs for negative emotional stimuli to the right visual field and for neutral stimuli to the left or right visual fields. Thus, the right rather than the left hemisphere appears to respond to preattentive negative emotional stimuli. (C) 2004 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:727 / 731
页数:5
相关论文
共 39 条
[21]   LOOKING AT PICTURES - AFFECTIVE, FACIAL, VISCERAL, AND BEHAVIORAL REACTIONS [J].
LANG, PJ ;
GREENWALD, MK ;
BRADLEY, MM ;
HAMM, AO .
PSYCHOPHYSIOLOGY, 1993, 30 (03) :261-273
[22]  
LEDOUX JE, 1984, J NEUROSCI, V4, P683
[23]   Direct electrical stimulation of specific human brain structures and bilateral electrodermal activity [J].
Mangina, CA ;
BeuzeronMangina, JH .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PSYCHOPHYSIOLOGY, 1996, 22 (1-2) :1-8
[24]   Differential extrageniculostriate and amygdala responses to presentation of emotional faces in a cortically blind field [J].
Morris, JS ;
DeGelder, B ;
Weiskrantz, L ;
Dolan, RJ .
BRAIN, 2001, 124 :1241-1252
[25]   A subcortical pathway to the right amygdala mediating "unseen" fear [J].
Morris, JS ;
Öhman, A ;
Dolan, RJ .
PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, 1999, 96 (04) :1680-1685
[26]   Conscious and unconscious emotional learning in the human amygdala [J].
Morris, JS ;
Öhman, A ;
Dolan, RJ .
NATURE, 1998, 393 (6684) :467-470
[27]   Differential conditioning to facial emotional expressions: Effects of hemispheric asymmetries and CS identification [J].
Peper, M ;
Karcher, S .
PSYCHOPHYSIOLOGY, 2001, 38 (06) :936-950
[28]   Activation of the left amygdala to a cognitive representation of fear [J].
Phelps, EA ;
O'Connor, KJ ;
Gatenby, JC ;
Gore, JC ;
Grillon, C ;
Davis, M .
NATURE NEUROSCIENCE, 2001, 4 (04) :437-441
[29]   Feature article on the neural correlates of visual perception [J].
Pollen, DA .
CEREBRAL CORTEX, 1999, 9 (01) :4-19
[30]   RELIABILITY AND VALIDITY OF SOME HANDEDNESS QUESTIONNAIRE ITEMS [J].
RACZKOWSKI, D ;
KALAT, JW ;
NEBES, R .
NEUROPSYCHOLOGIA, 1974, 12 (01) :43-47