CO2 reforming of methane combined with steam reforming or partial oxidation of methane to syngas over NdCoO3 perovskite-type mixed metal-oxide catalyst

被引:160
作者
Choudhary, Vasant R. [1 ]
Mondal, Kartick C. [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Chem Lab, Chem Engn & Proc Dev Div, Pune 411008, Maharashtra, India
关键词
NdCoO3 perovskite-type mixed metal-oxide catalyst; methane; Oxy-CO2 reforming of methane; simultaneous CO2 and steam reforming of methane; Co/Nd2O3; catalyst;
D O I
10.1016/j.apenergy.2005.09.008
中图分类号
TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号
0807 ; 0820 ;
摘要
CO2 reforming with simultaneous steam reforming or partial oxidation of methane to syngas over NdCoO3 perovskite-type mixed metal oxide catalyst (prereduced by H-2) at different process conditions has been investigated. In the simultaneous CO2 and steam reforming, the conversion of methane and H2O and also the H-2/CO product ratio are strongly influenced by the CO2/H2O feed-ratio. In the simultaneous CO2 reforming and partial oxidation of methane, the conversion of methane and CO2, H-2 selectivity and the net heat of reaction are strongly influenced by the process parameters (viz. temperature, space velocity and relative concentration of O-2 in the feed). In both cases, no carbon deposition on the catalyst was observed. The reduced NdCoO3 perovskite-type mixed-oxide catalyst (Co dispersed on Nd2O3) is a highly promising catalyst for carbon-free CO2 reforming combined with steam reforming or partial oxidation of methane to syngas. (c) 2005 Published by Elsevier Ltd.
引用
收藏
页码:1024 / 1032
页数:9
相关论文
共 12 条
  • [11] CHOUDHARY VR, 2001, PREPR AM CHEM SOC FU, V46, P104
  • [12] MONDAL KC, 2004, THESIS U PUNE PUNE, P67