Perovskite cathodes for solid oxide fuel cells based on ceria electrolytes

被引:91
作者
Godickemeier, M [1 ]
Sasaki, K [1 ]
Gauckler, LJ [1 ]
Riess, I [1 ]
机构
[1] TECHNION ISRAEL INST TECHNOL,DEPT PHYS,IL-32000 HAIFA,ISRAEL
关键词
mixed conductors; cathodes; solid oxide fuel cells;
D O I
10.1016/0167-2738(96)00149-X
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The ionic current-overpotential characteristics of cathodes on ceria-based electrolytes have been evaluated by galvanostatic current-interruption measurements under fuel cell operating conditions. The effect of either mixed ionic electronic conductivity or high oxygen diffusivity on the oxygen reduction kinetics was investigated. La0.8Sr0.2MnO3 served as a model substance for cathodes with a high activity for oxygen reduction and a low oxygen ionic conductivity. The behaviour of La0.8Sr0.2MnO3 is compared to that of La0.84Sr0.16CoO3 which shows high activity for oxygen reduction and high oxygen diffusivity.
引用
收藏
页码:691 / 701
页数:11
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