Angle-resonant stimulated polariton amplifier

被引:720
作者
Savvidis, PG [1 ]
Baumberg, JJ
Stevenson, RM
Skolnick, MS
Whittaker, DM
Roberts, JS
机构
[1] Univ Southampton, Dept Phys & Astron, Southampton SO17 1BJ, Hants, England
[2] Univ Sheffield, Dept Phys, Sheffield S3 7RH, S Yorkshire, England
[3] Toshiba Res Europe Ltd, Cambridge CB4 4WE, England
[4] Univ Sheffield, Dept Elect & Elect Engn, Sheffield S1 3JD, S Yorkshire, England
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.84.1547
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We experimentally demonstrate resonant coupling between photons and excitons in microcavities which can efficiently generate enormous single-pass optical gains approaching 100. This new parametric phenomenon appears as a sharp angular resonance of the incoming pump beam, at which the moving excitonic polaritons undergo very large changes in momentum. Ultrafast stimulated scattering is clearly identified from the exponential dependence on pump intensity. This device utilizes boson amplification induced by stimulated energy relaxation.
引用
收藏
页码:1547 / 1550
页数:4
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