Anodic stripping voltammetry determination of Pb(II) and Cd(II) at a bismuth/poly(aniline) film electrode

被引:47
作者
Zhu, Wei Wei [1 ]
Li, Nian Bing [1 ]
Luo, Hong Qun [1 ]
机构
[1] SW Univ, Sch Chem & Chem Engn, Chongqing 400715, Peoples R China
关键词
bismuth/poly(aniline) electrode; anodic stripping voltammetry; Pb(II); Cd(II);
D O I
10.1080/00032710600755538
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A novel voltammetric method - anodic - using a bismuth/poly(aniline) film electrode has been developed for simultaneous measurement of Pb(II) and Cd( II) at low mu g L-1 concentration levels by stripping voltammetry. The results confirmed that the bismuth/poly(aniline) film electrode offered high-quality stripping performance compared with the bismuth film electrode. Well-defined sharp stripping peaks were observed for Pb(II) and Cd(II), along with an extremely low baseline. The detection limits of Pb(II) and Cd(II) are 1.03 mgL(-1) and 1.48 mgL(-1), respectively. The bismuth/poly (aniline) electrode has been applied to the determination of Pb(II) in tap water samples with satisfactory results.
引用
收藏
页码:2273 / 2284
页数:12
相关论文
共 25 条
[1]  
ANDREAS C, 2005, ANAL CHIM ACTA, V547, P53
[2]   Photoelectrochemistry of polyaniline supported in a microporous cellulose acetate membrane [J].
das Neves, S ;
De Paoli, MA .
SYNTHETIC METALS, 1998, 96 (01) :49-54
[3]   A study of pencil-lead bismuth-film electrodes for the determination of trace metals by anodic stripping voltammetry [J].
Demetriades, D ;
Economou, A ;
Voulgaropoulos, A .
ANALYTICA CHIMICA ACTA, 2004, 519 (02) :167-172
[4]   Multi-technique study of the anodic degradation of polyaniline films [J].
Dinh, HN ;
Ding, JF ;
Xia, SJ ;
Birss, VI .
JOURNAL OF ELECTROANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY, 1998, 459 (01) :45-56
[5]   Fabrication of polyaniline/carbon nanotube composite modified electrode and its electrocatalytic property to the reduction of nitrite [J].
Guo, ML ;
Chen, JH ;
Li, J ;
Tao, B ;
Yao, SZ .
ANALYTICA CHIMICA ACTA, 2005, 532 (01) :71-77
[6]  
HOEEVAR SB, 2002, ELECTROANAL, V14, P112
[7]   Validation of bismuth film electrode for determination of cobalt and cadmium in soil extracts using ICP-MS [J].
Hutton, EA ;
van Elteren, JT ;
Ogorevc, BI ;
Smyth, MR .
TALANTA, 2004, 63 (04) :849-855
[8]   Bismuth film electrode for simultaneous adsorptive stripping analysis of trace cobalt and nickel using constant current chronopotentiometric and voltammetric protocol [J].
Hutton, EA ;
Hocevar, SB ;
Ogorevc, B ;
Smyth, MR .
ELECTROCHEMISTRY COMMUNICATIONS, 2003, 5 (09) :765-769
[9]   A study of bismuth-film electrodes for the detection of trace metals by anodic stripping voltammetry and their application to the determination of Pb and Zn in tapwater and human hair [J].
Kefala, G ;
Economou, A ;
Voulgaropoulos, A ;
Sofoniou, M .
TALANTA, 2003, 61 (05) :603-610
[10]   Bismuth film electrode for adsorptive stripping voltammetry -: electrochemical and microscopic study [J].
Królicka, A ;
Bobrowski, A .
ELECTROCHEMISTRY COMMUNICATIONS, 2004, 6 (02) :99-104