Inelastic Neutron-Scattering Measurements of a Three-Dimensional Spin Resonance in the FeAs-Based BaFe1.9Ni0.1As2 Superconductor

被引：169

作者：

Chi, Songxue ^{[1
]}

Schneidewind, Astrid ^{[2
]}

Zhao, Jun ^{[1
]}

Harriger, Leland W. ^{[1
]}

Li, Linjun ^{[3
]}

Luo, Yongkang ^{[3
]}

Cao, Guanghan ^{[3
]}

Xu, Zhu'an ^{[3
]}

Loewenhaupt, Micheal ^{[2
]}

Hu, Jiangping ^{[4
]}

Dai, Pengcheng ^{[1
,5
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Tennessee, Dept Phys & Astron, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA

[2] Tech Univ Dresden, Inst Festkorperphys, D-01062 Dresden, Germany

[3] Zhejiang Univ, Dept Phys, Hangzhou 310027, Peoples R China

[4] Purdue Univ, Dept Phys, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA

[5] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Neutron Scattering Sci Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA

来源：

PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS | 2009年 / 102卷 / 10期

基金：

美国国家科学基金会;

关键词：

UPD2AL3;

D O I：

10.1103/PhysRevLett.102.107006

中图分类号：

O4 [物理学];

学科分类号：

0702 ;

摘要：

We use inelastic neutron scattering to study magnetic excitations of the FeAs-based superconductor BaFe1.9Ni0.1As2 above and below its T-c (=20 K). In addition to gradually open a spin gap at the in-plane antiferromagnetic ordering wave vector (1, 0, 0), the effect of superconductivity is to form a three-dimensional resonance with clear dispersion along the c axis. The intensity of the resonance develops like a superconducting order parameter, and the mode occurs at distinctively different energies at (1, 0, 0) and (1, 0, 1). If the resonance energy is associated with the superconducting gap energy Delta, then Delta is dependent on the wave vector transfers along the c axis. These results suggest that one must be careful in interpreting the superconducting gap energies obtained by surface sensitive probes such as scanning tunneling microscopy and angle resolved photoemission.

引用

页数：4

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