DPP4 inhibitors: from sitagliptin monotherapy to the new alogliptin-pioglitazone combination therapy

被引:23
作者
Argyrakopoulou, Georgia [2 ]
Doupis, John [1 ]
机构
[1] Harvard Univ, Sch Med, Joslin Diabet Ctr, Boston, MA 02215 USA
[2] Kapodistriakon Univ, Sch Med, Laikon Hosp, Athens, Greece
关键词
alogliptin; diabetes mellitus; DPP4; inhibitors; incretin; metformin; pioglitazone; saxagliptin; sitagliptin; vildagliptin; DIPEPTIDYL PEPTIDASE-4 INHIBITOR; GLUCAGON-LIKE PEPTIDE-1; IMPROVES GLYCEMIC CONTROL; DRUG-NAIVE PATIENTS; DEPENDENT INSULINOTROPIC POLYPEPTIDE; BETA-CELL FUNCTION; DOUBLE-BLIND; RENAL-INSUFFICIENCY; INCRETIN HORMONES; DIABETIC-PATIENTS;
D O I
10.1007/s12325-009-0009-6
中图分类号
R-3 [医学研究方法]; R3 [基础医学];
学科分类号
100103 [病原生物学]; 100218 [急诊医学];
摘要
Diabetes mellitus (DM) is currently considered to be an epidemic disease. A safe and effective treatment has long been sought by scientists. Incretin mimetics and dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP4) inhibitors represent a new class of agents that have recently been included as antidiabetic drugs. Although only a limited number of studies exist regarding the treatment of DM based on the incretin effect, DPP4 inhibitors have so far proved to be safe and effective, both when administered alone or in combination with other antidiabetic medication. This review focuses on incretin-effect physiology, as well as the DPP4 inhibitors, from sitagliptin to the new alogliptin-pioglitazone combination agent, given as monotherapy and in combination with other antidiabetic agents.
引用
收藏
页码:272 / 280
页数:9
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