The effect of Al2O3 coating on the cycle life performance in thin-film LiCoO2 cathodes

被引:77
作者
Kim, YJ [1 ]
Kim, TJ
Shin, JW
Park, B
Cho, JP
机构
[1] Seoul Natl Univ, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Seoul, South Korea
[2] Samsung SDI Co Ltd, Yongin, South Korea
关键词
D O I
10.1149/1.1505634
中图分类号
O646 [电化学、电解、磁化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
The electrochemical stability of LiCoO2 films is improved by an similar to10 nm Al2O3 coating on top of the thin-film cathode material. Galvanostatic charge/discharge experiments showed enhanced electrochemical properties in the Al2O3-coated LiCoO2 films than the bare ones. This phenomenon is related to the faster Li diffusion rate in the Al2O3-coated samples, as evidenced by cyclic voltammograms. This provides easier pathways for Li-ion migration by forming a thin-film solid solution layer (LiCo1-xAlxO2). Similar results were observed in LiCoO2 powders, showing enhanced cycle performance after coating with a thin-film metal-oxide coating. However, unlike the powder geometry, both bare and Al2O3-coated LiCoO2 thin films showed negligible c axis expansion. (C) 2002 The Electrochemical Society.
引用
收藏
页码:A1337 / A1341
页数:5
相关论文
共 21 条
[11]  
Julien C., 1994, Solid State Batteries: Materials Design and Optimization
[12]   Effect of microstructures on the microwave dielectric properties of ZrTiO4 thin films [J].
Kim, Y ;
Oh, J ;
Kim, TG ;
Park, B .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2001, 78 (16) :2363-2365
[13]   Scaling laws in annealed LiCoOx films [J].
Kleinke, MU ;
Davalos, J ;
da Fonseca, CP ;
Gorenstein, A .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 1999, 74 (12) :1683-1685
[14]   Substrate effect on the microstructure and electrochemical properties in the deposition of a thin film LiCoO2 electrode [J].
Lee, JK ;
Lee, SJ ;
Baik, HK ;
Lee, HY ;
Jang, SW ;
Lee, SM .
ELECTROCHEMICAL AND SOLID STATE LETTERS, 1999, 2 (10) :512-515
[15]   Effects of Al doping on the microstructure of LiCoO2 cathode materials [J].
Myung, ST ;
Kumagai, N ;
Komaba, S ;
Chung, HT .
SOLID STATE IONICS, 2001, 139 (1-2) :47-56
[16]   SOLID-STATE REDOX REACTIONS OF LICOO2 (R(3)OVER-BAR-M) FOR 4 VOLT SECONDARY LITHIUM CELLS [J].
OHZUKU, T ;
UEDA, A .
JOURNAL OF THE ELECTROCHEMICAL SOCIETY, 1994, 141 (11) :2972-2977
[17]   Pulsed laser deposition and characterization of crystalline lithium cobalt dioxide, (LiCoO2) thin films [J].
Perkins, JD ;
Bahn, CS ;
McGraw, JM ;
Parilla, PA ;
Ginley, DS .
JOURNAL OF THE ELECTROCHEMICAL SOCIETY, 2001, 148 (12) :A1302-A1312
[18]   ELECTROCHEMICAL AND INSITU X-RAY-DIFFRACTION STUDIES OF LITHIUM INTERCALATION IN LIXCOO2 [J].
REIMERS, JN ;
DAHN, JR .
JOURNAL OF THE ELECTROCHEMICAL SOCIETY, 1992, 139 (08) :2091-2097
[19]   Electrochemical behavior of LiMn2O4 and LiCoO2 thin films produced with pulsed laser deposition [J].
Striebel, KA ;
Deng, CZ ;
Wen, SJ ;
Cairns, EJ .
JOURNAL OF THE ELECTROCHEMICAL SOCIETY, 1996, 143 (06) :1821-1827
[20]   Characterization of thin-film rechargeable lithium batteries with lithium cobalt oxide cathodes [J].
Wang, B ;
Bates, JB ;
Hart, FX ;
Sales, BC ;
Zuhr, RA ;
Robertson, JD .
JOURNAL OF THE ELECTROCHEMICAL SOCIETY, 1996, 143 (10) :3203-3213