Epidemiology of drug resistance:: The case of Staphylococcus aureus and coagulase-negative staphylococci infections

被引:16
作者
Calderón-Jaimes, E [1 ]
de los Monteros, LEE
Avila-Beltrán, R
机构
[1] Hosp Infantil Mexico Dr Federico Gomez, Dept Bacteriol Intestinal Inmunoquim, Mexico City, DF, Mexico
[2] Hosp Infantil Mexico Dr Federico Gomez, Dept Biol Celular, Mexico City, DF, Mexico
来源
SALUD PUBLICA DE MEXICO | 2002年 / 44卷 / 02期
关键词
drug resistance; microbial; Staphylococcus aureus; coagulase-negative Staphylococcus; antimicrobial susceptibility; methicillin-resistant staphylococci; Mexico;
D O I
10.1590/S0036-36342002000200004
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
Objective. To study the activity of several antibiotics against Staphylococcus spp. Material and Methods. The study included 1209 strains of Staphylococcus spp. from two institutions; Instituto Nacional de Pediatria (National Institute of Pediatrics) and Hospital Infantil de Mexico Federico Gomez (Mexico City Children's Hospital). Minimum Inhibitory Concentrations of all antibiotics were determined by the agar macrodilution technique and standard methods from the National Committee for Clinical Laboratory Standards. Results. Resistance of S. aureus was 14.2% and that of coagulase-negative staphylococci was 53.4%. The activity of different antibiotics is presented in detail. Conclusions. Surveillance of strains resistant to methicillin is necessary.
引用
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页码:108 / 112
页数:5
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